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With four conference games (for most) in the books, it's time to take a look at the Big Ten basketball race. As always, these projections are based on two variants of the Bradley-Terry method, with ratings here. Record probabilities are calculated from individual game probabilities, while conference title and tournament bye probabilities are based on 100,000 simulations.
(Note: The ratings posted on the site are only updated through games of January 12, but I ran the ratings again with all games finished as of 10:30 PM CST Tuesday to include Tuesday's Big Ten games. Ties for the last bye in season simulations are credited partially to each team in the tie.)
Basic Method
Team | Avg wins | 11-7 | 12-6 | 13-5 | 14-4 | 15-3 | 16-2 | 17-1 | 18-0 | Outright | Shared | Top 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wisconsin | 14.25 | 2.58% | 7.89% | 17.27% | 26.22% | 26.11% | 15.26% | 3.94% | N/A | 36.45% | 56.19% | 97.95% |
Michigan State | 14.24 | 2.70% | 8.36% | 17.88% | 25.94% | 24.66% | 14.46% | 4.66% | 0.62% | 35.20% | 54.59% | 97.74% |
Iowa | 11.67 | 21.12% | 22.98% | 17.88% | 9.64% | 3.39% | 0.69% | 0.06% | N/A | 3.29% | 8.47% | 69.04% |
Ohio State | 11.17 | 24.45% | 22.45% | 13.74% | 5.25% | 1.11% | 0.09% | N/A | N/A | 1.03% | 3.80% | 59.12% |
Michigan | 10.57 | 22.91% | 16.42% | 8.30% | 2.92% | 0.69% | 0.10% | 1 in 11,100 | 1 in 301k | 0.90% | 2.86% | 42.30% |
Indiana | 8.99 | 11.74% | 4.71% | 1.24% | 0.20% | 0.02% | 1 in 169k | N/A | N/A | 0.05% | 0.22% | 13.30% |
Minnesota | 8.85 | 10.56% | 4.07% | 1.05% | 0.17% | 0.02% | 1 in 175k | N/A | N/A | 0.05% | 0.23% | 12.21% |
Illinois | 8.24 | 6.40% | 2.13% | 0.49% | 0.07% | 1 in 16,200 | 1 in 433k | N/A | N/A | 0.02% | 0.12% | 7.27% |
Purdue | 6.55 | 0.77% | 0.14% | 0.02% | 1 in 72,500 | 1 in 1.61M | 1 in 84.5M | N/A | N/A | <0.01% | 0.01% | 0.94% |
Nebraska | 5.23 | 0.06% | 1 in 17,500 | 1 in 334k | 1 in 15.3M | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | <0.01% | <0.01% | 0.10% |
Northwestern | 4.76 | 0.01% | 1 in 110k | 1 in 2.43M | 1 in 97.2M | 1 in 9.42B | N/A | N/A | N/A | <0.01% | <0.01% | 0.03% |
Penn State | 3.50 | 1 in 231k | 1 in 6.36M | 1 in 413M | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | <0.01% | <0.01% | <0.01% |
Team | Avg wins | 0-18 | 1-17 | 2-16 | 3-15 | 4-14 | 5-13 | 6-12 | 7-11 | 8-10 | 9-9 | 10-8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wisconsin | 14.25 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 1 in 153B | 1 in 1.51B | 1 in 34.5M | 1 in 1.37M | 1 in 84,400 | 0.01% | 0.11% | 0.61% |
Michigan State | 14.24 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 1 in 11.2B | 1 in 121M | 1 in 3.05M | 1 in 137k | 0.01% | 0.10% | 0.61% |
Iowa | 11.67 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 1 in 3.67M | 1 in 112k | 0.01% | 0.11% | 0.63% | 2.46% | 6.90% | 14.12% |
Ohio State | 11.17 | N/A | N/A | 1 in 70.4M | 1 in 1.33M | 1 in 58,900 | 0.02% | 0.18% | 0.96% | 3.64% | 9.73% | 18.38% |
Michigan | 10.57 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 1 in 40,600 | 0.05% | 0.47% | 2.37% | 7.47% | 15.66% | 22.61% |
Indiana | 8.99 | N/A | N/A | 1 in 107k | 0.02% | 0.23% | 1.33% | 4.85% | 11.85% | 20.02% | 23.81% | 19.98% |
Minnesota | 8.85 | N/A | N/A | 1 in 81,800 | 0.03% | 0.29% | 1.61% | 5.62% | 13.06% | 20.97% | 23.68% | 18.88% |
Illinois | 8.24 | N/A | N/A | 1 in 13,100 | 0.13% | 0.94% | 3.86% | 10.18% | 18.25% | 23.04% | 20.86% | 13.63% |
Purdue | 6.55 | N/A | 0.03% | 0.41% | 2.38% | 7.77% | 16.19% | 22.82% | 22.54% | 15.91% | 8.08% | 2.95% |
Nebraska | 5.23 | 0.06% | 0.70% | 3.52% | 10.19% | 18.93% | 23.90% | 21.13% | 13.27% | 5.94% | 1.88% | 0.41% |
Northwestern | 4.76 | N/A | 0.72% | 4.95% | 14.58% | 24.27% | 25.46% | 17.80% | 8.55% | 2.87% | 0.67% | 0.11% |
Penn State | 3.50 | 1.16% | 6.93% | 17.74% | 25.87% | 24.06% | 15.10% | 6.59% | 2.03% | 0.44% | 0.07% | 1 in 14,900 |
Wisconsin against Michigan State for the title is very nearly a dead heat according to the basic method; the Badgers' easier schedule (no trips to OSU or MSU) is balanced by the fact that they have lost a game already. Iowa, Ohio State, and Michigan are fighting for the remaining two byes, with Iowa having a slight advantage and about a 1-in-3 chance that someone else climbs to the top 4. Of the middle teams, Minnesota is probably the best bet to make the NCAA tournament; Indiana's a slight favorite to finish ahead but, like Iowa last year (and this year, for that matter), they have a large number of "RPI anchor" non-conference opponents, which will hurt them significantly in the eyes of the committee. Illinois and Indiana both probably have to beat their projections by a game or two to make the tournament. The Illini do at least have a lot of opportunities for big wins in conference (playing each of the top four twice); Indiana almost certainly needs at least 10 wins considering that their two road skips are Iowa and Ohio State.
Margin-Aware Method
Team | Avg wins | 11-7 | 12-6 | 13-5 | 14-4 | 15-3 | 16-2 | 17-1 | 18-0 | Outright | Shared | Top 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michigan State | 14.43 | 1.17% | 5.50% | 16.08% | 28.26% | 28.53% | 15.61% | 4.24% | 0.45% | 31.00% | 52.83% | 98.20% |
Wisconsin | 14.39 | 1.59% | 6.07% | 15.79% | 27.06% | 28.71% | 16.62% | 3.83% | N/A | 30.79% | 52.85% | 97.77% |
Iowa | 13.03 | 10.40% | 19.68% | 25.76% | 22.54% | 12.38% | 3.75% | 0.45% | N/A | 8.23% | 19.78% | 86.86% |
Ohio State | 12.22 | 18.50% | 27.64% | 25.61% | 13.59% | 3.56% | 0.35% | N/A | N/A | 1.78% | 6.78% | 76.51% |
Michigan | 10.56 | 24.97% | 16.66% | 7.28% | 2.04% | 0.35% | 0.04% | 1 in 50,300 | 1 in 2.22M | 0.33% | 1.41% | 27.02% |
Minnesota | 9.06 | 11.77% | 4.02% | 0.83% | 0.10% | 1 in 17,100 | 1 in 723k | N/A | N/A | 0.01% | 0.08% | 6.97% |
Indiana | 8.92 | 10.47% | 3.42% | 0.68% | 0.07% | 1 in 25,300 | 1 in 1.29M | N/A | N/A | <0.01% | 0.05% | 5.83% |
Illinois | 7.21 | 1.44% | 0.27% | 0.03% | 1 in 42,500 | 1 in 1.08M | 1 in 66.0M | N/A | N/A | <0.01% | 0.01% | 0.81% |
Nebraska | 5.27 | 0.03% | 1 in 59,300 | 1 in 1.76M | 1 in 142M | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | <0.01% | <0.01% | 0.02% |
Purdue | 5.24 | 0.03% | 1 in 52,000 | 1 in 1.09M | 1 in 39.4M | 1 in 2.69B | 1 in 461B | N/A | N/A | <0.01% | <0.01% | 0.02% |
Northwestern | 3.88 | 1 in 807k | 1 in 30.2M | 1 in 2.02B | 1 in 266B | 1 in 89.8T | N/A | N/A | N/A | <0.01% | <0.01% | <0.01% |
Penn State | 3.79 | 1 in 496k | 1 in 21.1M | 1 in 2.33B | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | <0.01% | <0.01% | <0.01% |
Team | Avg wins | 0-18 | 1-17 | 2-16 | 3-15 | 4-14 | 5-13 | 6-12 | 7-11 | 8-10 | 9-9 | 10-8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michigan State | 14.43 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 1 in 3.99T | 1 in 17.1B | 1 in 185M | 1 in 3.78M | 1 in 131k | 0.01% | 0.16% |
Wisconsin | 14.39 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 1 in 14.9T | 1 in 60.7B | 1 in 670M | 1 in 14.6M | 1 in 543k | 1 in 31,600 | 0.04% | 0.29% |
Iowa | 13.03 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 1 in 3.71B | 1 in 40.5M | 1 in 1.11M | 1 in 55,400 | 0.02% | 0.18% | 1.00% | 3.85% |
Ohio State | 12.22 | N/A | N/A | 1 in 215B | 1 in 1.21B | 1 in 17.6M | 1 in 493k | 1 in 24,000 | 0.05% | 0.43% | 2.28% | 8.00% |
Michigan | 10.56 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 1 in 242k | 0.02% | 0.22% | 1.58% | 6.42% | 15.80% | 24.63% |
Minnesota | 9.06 | N/A | N/A | 1 in 917k | 1 in 20,200 | 0.08% | 0.71% | 3.47% | 10.54% | 20.54% | 26.14% | 21.79% |
Indiana | 8.92 | N/A | N/A | 1 in 454k | 1 in 12,000 | 0.12% | 0.95% | 4.28% | 12.01% | 21.74% | 25.89% | 20.36% |
Illinois | 7.21 | N/A | N/A | 0.02% | 0.38% | 2.75% | 9.74% | 19.85% | 25.57% | 21.92% | 12.84% | 5.19% |
Nebraska | 5.27 | 0.02% | 0.37% | 2.47% | 8.86% | 19.00% | 25.81% | 22.94% | 13.54% | 5.33% | 1.39% | 0.24% |
Purdue | 5.24 | N/A | 0.17% | 2.05% | 8.98% | 20.19% | 26.84% | 22.72% | 12.74% | 4.82% | 1.24% | 0.22% |
Northwestern | 3.88 | N/A | 2.24% | 11.90% | 25.78% | 29.59% | 19.81% | 8.15% | 2.13% | 0.36% | 0.04% | 1 in 35,900 |
Penn State | 3.79 | 0.40% | 3.71% | 13.47% | 25.25% | 27.53% | 18.64% | 8.15% | 2.35% | 0.45% | 0.06% | 1 in 22,800 |
Still a virtual dead heat between Michigan State and Wisconsin, but here MSU has the slight edge. Iowa and Ohio State are a clearer second tier here ahead of Michigan, only 1.5-2 games behind the top two instead of 2.5-3. Illinois looks like a longer shot to make the tournament, and Northwestern is keeping Penn State company in the basement.
Michigan State's Remaining Games
In schedule order (basic win % / margin-aware win % / projected margin):
@ Northwestern: 86% / 92% / +12.5
@ Illinois: 64% / 70% / +4
Indiana: 88% / 94% / +14
Michigan: 84% / 90% / +11.5
@ Iowa: 47% / 32% / -4
Penn State: 95% / 98% / +18.5
@ Wisconsin: 28% / 23% / -6
Northwestern: 96% / 98.9% / +22.5
Nebraska: 94% / 97% / +18.5
@ Purdue: 76% / 86% / +9
@ Michigan: 58% / 57% / +1.5
Illinois: 87% / 94% / +14
Iowa: 76% / 77% / +6
@ Ohio State: 47% / 33% / -3.5
Margin-aware has us double-digit favorites in seven of the remaining 14 games (@ Northwestern and all the home games except Iowa), moderate favorites in three more (Iowa, @ Illinois, @ Purdue), one toss-up/slight favorite (@ Michigan), and three games as slight-to-moderate underdogs (@ Ohio State, @ Iowa, @ Wisconsin). A record of 15-3 will probably be enough to win the conference; that can be achieved by winning all of the "easy" games, going 3-1 in the home game against Iowa and the three mid-level road games, and stealing one of the big three on the road.